Basically, each embryo is graded as A, B, C, or D ("A" being the best and "D" being the worst). What determines the grade is the cell number, regularity, and fragmentation. Embryos should be at 2 to 4 cells at 48 hours after egg retrieval and preferably about 6 to 10 cells by 72 hours. It is generally best if the size of the individual cells are similar in size. A Grade A embryo is one which has equal sized cells in it (Blastomeres). Fragmentation, is a process where portions of the embryo's cells have broken off and are now separate from the nucleated portion of the cell. A Grade A embryo is the one which has no fragmentation or less than 10% fragmentation. A Grade C embryo, however, does not mean that the baby will be abnormal. It just means that the chances of implantation are reduced, as compared with a Grade A embryo. Below are some examples of the different Grades.
GRADE A :
10-Cell Grade A embryo
- Regular Blastomeres.
- No Fragmentation.
GRADE B :
10-Cell Grade B embryo
- Regular Blastomeres.
- > 10 % Fragmentation.
GRADE C :
8-Cell Grade C embryo
- Irregular Blastomeres.
- > 10 % Fragmentation.
GRADE D :
8-Cell Grade D embryo
- Irregular Blastomeres.
- > 20 % Fragmentation.
The number of good embryos will determine if we do a Day 3 (Wednesday) or Day 5 (Friday) transfer. Below is a table that compares the transfers.
Wooo hoo!!! So exciting!
ReplyDeleteThanks, girl!! This has definitely been a stressful week and it's just Tuesday! LOL
Delete